Professor
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Current research interests include the economy of the
I am currently co-directing, with Professor
My doctoral dissertation on 'Water management and usage in Roman North Africa: a social and technological study' (Oxford, 1997) examined such topics as water supply, domestic and industrial usage, water-power, bathing, use of running water as a status symbol, drainage and sanitation. Besides a study of the technology involved in the construction and operation of hydraulic monuments, I also investigate wider questions such as the Roman technological debt to preceding Libyco-Punic and Berber cultures in North Africa, the social impact of hydraulic technology developed or introduced to the area during the Roman period, and the degree to which different social groups may have competed for a limited resource. (See Abstract)
My post-doctoral research on hydraulic infrastructure for rural settlement
extended some of these questions to the
Recent fieldwork includes:
Excavation
in the Roman Forum, Rome A collaboration between the American Institute for Roman
Culture and the Universities of Oxford (UK) and Stanford (USA), the project is
jointly directed by myself, Dr Darius Arya (IRC) and Dr
Janiculum
Mills Project My excavations in the grounds of the
Euesperides,
Fezzan Project (directed by Dr
David Mattingly,
Jerba Project, Tunisia (directed
by Prof. Renata Holod,
Sangro
Valley Project (directed by Dr John Lloyd and Dr
Yeronisos
Island Expedition (directed by Prof. Joan
Connelly,
I have also been involved in the Leptiminus
Archaeological Project in
Books
1. Bowman,
A. K. and Wilson, A. I. (eds) (2009),
Quantifying the Roman Economy: Methods and Problems, Oxford
Studies in the Roman Economy 1.
http://www.oup.com/uk/catalogue/?ci=9780199562596
Articles and book chapters:
61.
60. Wilson, A. I. and Schörle, K., “A baker’s
funerary relief from
59. Bowman, A. K. and Wilson, A. I. “Quantifying the Roman
economy: integration, growth, decline?”, in Wilson, A. I. and Bowman, A.
K. (eds), Quantifying
the Roman Economy: Methods and Problems, Oxford Studies in the Roman
Economy 1.
http://www.oup.com/uk/catalogue/?ci=9780199562596
58. Wilson, A. I. “Approaches to quantifying Roman
trade”, in Wilson, A. I. and Bowman, A. K. (eds), Quantifying the Roman Economy:
Methods and Problems, Oxford Studies in the Roman Economy 1.
http://www.oup.com/uk/catalogue/?ci=9780199562596
57.
56.
55. Wilson, A. I.
“Villas, horticulture and irrigation infrastructure in the
54.
53. Wilson, A. I. “Economy and trade”, in E. Bispham
(ed.) The Short
52. Wilson, A. I. and Tébar
Megías, E. “Purple dye production at Hellenistic Euesperides (Benghazi,
Libya)”, in J. Napoli (ed.), Ressources
et activités maritimes des Peuples de l'Antiquité, Actes du Colloque international de Boulogne-sur-Mer, 12, 13 et 14 mai
2005, Boulogne-sur-Mer (2008): 231-8.
51.
50. Wilson, A. I. “Hydraulic Engineering”, in J. P.
Oleson (ed.) Handbook of Engineering and Technology in the Classical World.
49. Wilson, A. I. “Machines”, in J. P. Oleson (ed.) Handbook
of Engineering and Technology in the Classical World.
48. Wilson, A. I. “Large-scale manufacturing,
standardization, and trade”, in J. P. Oleson (ed.) Handbook of
Engineering and Technology in the Classical World. Oxford, Oxford University
Press (2008): 393-417.
46. Wilson, A. I. “The Metal Supply of the
45. Wilson, A. I. “Fish-salting workshops in
Sabratha”, in L. Lagóstena, D. Bernal and A. Aréval (eds) Cetariae 2005. Salsas y Salazones de
Pescado en Occidente durante la Antigüedad. Actas del Congreso
Internacional (Cádiz, 7-9 de noviembre de 2005). (
44. Wilson,
A. I. “Urban development in the Severan Empire”, in S. C. R. Swain,
S. J. Harrison and J. Elsner (eds) Severan Culture.
41. Wilson,
A. I. “The spread of foggara-based irrigation in the ancient
Sahara”, in D.J. Mattingly, S. McLaren, E. Savage, Y. al-Fasatwi and K.
Gadgood (eds) The Libyan Desert: Natural
Resources and Cultural Heritage. London, 2006: 205-16.
40. Wilson, A. I. “Une
cité grecque de Libye: fouilles d’Euhésperidčs (Benghazi)”, Comptes rendus de l’Académie des
Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, novembre-décembre 2003 [2005], 1648-1675.
39. Wilson,
A. I. “Foggara irrigation, early state formation and Saharan
trade: the Garamantes of Fazzan”, in Schriftenreihe
der Frontinus Gesellschaft 26, Internationales
Frontinus-Symposium, Wasserversorgung aus Qanaten – Qanate als Vorbilder
im Tunnelbau, 2.-5. Oktober 2003, Walferdange, Luxemburg (2005): 223-234.
37.
36. Wilson, A. I. “Cyrenaica and the late antique economy”, Ancient West and East 3.1 (2004): 143-54.
35. Bennett,
P. Wilson, A. I., Buzaian, A. M., Kattenberg, A. “The effects of recent storms on the
exposed coastline of Tocra”, Libyan Studies 35 (2004): 113-22.
34. Drake, N., Wilson, A., Pelling, R., White, K., Mattingly, D. and Black, S. “Water table decline, springline desiccation and the early development of irrigated agriculture in the Wadi al-Ajal, Libyan Fazzan”, Libyan Studies 35 (2004): 95-112.
33. Wilson, A. I. “Classical water technology in the early Islamic world”, in C. Bruun and A. Saastamoinen (eds), Technology, ideology, water: from Frontinus to the Renaissance and beyond (Acta Instituti Romani Finlandiae, 31), Roma, 2004: 115-41.
32. Mattingly, D. J. and Wilson, A. I. “Farming the
31. Wilson, A. I. “The archaeology of the Roman
fullonica”, Journal of Roman
Archaeology 16.2 (2003): 442-6.
30.
29. Wilson,
A. I., with Mattingly, D. J. “Irrigation technologies: foggaras, wells
and field systems”, in D.J. Mattingly (ed.) The Archaeology of Fazzan,
vol. I, Synthesis, Society for Libyan Studies,
28.
27. Wilson, A. I. “Machines, power and the ancient economy.” Journal of Roman Studies 92 (2002): 1-32.
[this article is reviewed, in Hungarian, in Klio 2004/3, p. 30 ff: A. Wilson: Gépek, energia és az ókori gazdaság (Kerepeszki Róbert)]
26. Wilson,
A. I. “Urban production in the
Roman world: the view from
25. Connelly, J. B. and Wilson, A. I. “Hellenistic and Byzantine cisterns on Geronisos Island”, Report of the Department of Antiquities of Cyprus 2002: 269-92.
24.
23.
22. Wilson, A. I. “The water-mills on the Janiculum”, Memoirs of the American Academy at Rome 45 (2001): 219-246.
21.
19. Wilson, A. I. “Urban economies of
late antique Cyrenaica”, in S. Kingsley and M. Decker (eds.), Economy
and exchange in the East Mediterranean during late antiquity. Oxbow Books,
18. Wilson, A. I. “Incurring the wrath
of Mars: sanitation and hygiene in Roman North Africa”, in G. C. M.
Jansen (ed.) Cura Aquarum in Sicilia. Proceedings of the Tenth International
Congress on the History of Water Management and Hydraulic Engineering in the
Mediterranean Region.
17. Wilson, A. I. “Urban water storage, distribution and usage in Roman North Africa”, in A. O. Koloski-Ostrow (ed.), Water use and hydraulics in the Roman city (Archaeological Institute of America Colloquia and Conference Papers, New series, 3), Kendall Hunt, Boston MA, 2001: 83-96.
16. Wilson, A. I. “Roman water technology and usage [An epilogue: where to go from here? Future courses for water studies]”, in A. O. Koloski-Ostrow (ed.), Water use and hydraulics in the Roman city (Archaeological Institute of America Colloquia and Conference Papers, New series, 3), Kendall Hunt, Boston MA, 2001: 101-4.
15. Wilson, A. I. “Ti. Cl. Felix and
the date of the Leptiminus East Baths”, in L. M. Stirling, D. J.
Mattingly and N. Ben Lazreg (ed.) Leptiminus (Lamta): a Roman port city in
14. Bennett, P., Wilson, A. I. and Buzaian, A. M. “Euesperides, the first Benghazi”, in N. Higham (ed.) Archaeology of the Roman Empire: a tribute to the life and works of Professor Barri Jones, Archaeopress, Oxford, 2001: 219-236.
13. Wilson,
A. I. “Foggaras in the land of the Garamantes (Fezzan,
Libya)”, in Proceedings of the
International Symposium on Qanat, Yazd, May 2000, volume 4, English Papers.
12. Wilson, A. I. “Timgad and textile production”, in J. Salmon and D.J. Mattingly (eds.), Economies beyond agriculture (Leicester-Nottingham Studies in Ancient Society), Routledge, London, 2000: 271-296.
11. Wilson, A. I. “Mulini, acquedotti e assedi sul Gianicolo”, Forma Urbis 5.2 (Febbraio 2000): 32-37.
10.
9. Wilson, A. I. “Drainage and
sanitation”, in Ö. Wikander (ed.) Ancient water technology
(Technology and change in history 2). E. J. Brill,
8. Wilson, A. I. “Land
drainage”, in Ö. Wikander (ed.) Ancient water technology (Technology
and change in history 2). E. J. Brill,
7. Wilson, A. I. “Deliveries extra urbem: aqueducts and the countryside”, Journal of Roman Archaeology 12.1 (1999): 314-331.
6. Wilson, A. I. “Commerce and industry in Roman Sabratha”, Libyan Studies 30 (1999): 29-52.
5. Wilson, A. I. “Molinae”, in E. M. Steinby (ed.) Lexicon Topographicum Urbis Romae vol. 5. Roma, Quasar, 1999: 277.
4. Wilson, A. I. “Water-supply in
ancient
3. Wilson, A. I. “Water-mills in
2. Thomas, R. G. and Wilson, A.I.
“Water supply for Roman farms in
1. Wilson, A. I. “Running water and
social status in
Contributions to multi-authored fieldwork reports:
17. Mattingly, D., Lahr, M. M. and Wilson, A. I. “DMP V:
Investigations in 2009 of Cemeteries and Related Sites on the
16. Mattingly, D. J. and Edwards, D. N. (with contributions from
P. Balcombe, T. Barnett, C. M. Daniels, J. Dore, J. Hawthorne, A. Leone, P.
Newson, T. Reynolds and A. Wilson) “The Archaeology of Fazzan: Site
Gazetteer”, in D.J.
Mattingly (ed.) The Archaeology of Fazzan, vol. II, Site
Gazetteer, Pottery and other Survey Finds, Society for Libyan Studies, London (2007): 1-302.
15. Wilson, A. I., Bennett, P., Buzaian,
A. M., Cherstich, L., Found, B., Göransson, K., Holman, J., Lane, R., Morley,
G., Russell, B., Swift, K., Vaughan-Williams, A. and Zimi, E.
“Euesperides 2006: Preliminary report on the Spring 2006 Season”, Libyan Studies 37 (2006): 117-157.
14. Wilson, A. I., Bennett,
P., Buzaian, A. M., Found, B., Göransson, K., Guinness, A., Hardy, J., Holman,
J., Kattenberg, A., Morley, G., al-Mugasbi, M., Swift, K., Vaughan-Williams,
A., Wootton, W. and Zimi, E. “Euesperides 2005: Preliminary report on the
Spring 2005 Season”, Libyan Studies
36 (2005 [2006]): 135-182.
13. Wilson, A. I., Bennett,
P., Buzaian, A. M., Fell, V., Found, B., Göransson, K., Guinness, A., Hardy,
J., Harris, K., Helm, R., Kattenberg, A., Tébar Megias, E., Morley, G., Murphy,
A., Swift, K., Twyman, J., Wootton, W. and Zimi, E. “Euesperides
(Benghazi): Preliminary report on the Spring 2004 Season”, Libyan Studies 35 (2004): 149-90.
12. Wilson, A. I., Bennett,
P., Buzaian, A. M., Buttrey, T., Fell, V., Found, B., Göransson, K., Guinness,
A., Hardy, J., Harris, K., Helm, R., Kattenberg, A., Morley, G., Swift, K.,
Wootton, W. and Zimi, E. (2003) “Euesperides (Benghazi): Preliminary
report on the Spring 2003 Season”. Libyan Studies 34: 191-228.
11. Wilson, A. I., Bennett, P., Buzaian, A. M.,
Buttrey, T., Göransson, K., Hall, C., Kattenberg, A., Scott, R., Swift, K. and
Zimi, E. “Euesperides
(Benghazi): Preliminary report on the Spring 2002 season.” Libyan Studies 33 (2002): 85-123.
10. Wilson, A. I., Bennett, P., Buzaian, A. M., Fell, V., Göransson, K.,
Green, C., Hall, C., Helm, R., Kattenberg, A., Swift, K. and Zimi, E. “Euesperides (Benghazi):
Preliminary report on the Spring 2001 season.” Libyan Studies
32 (2001): 155-77.
9. Bennett,
P., Wilson, A. I., Buzaian, A., Hamilton, K., Thorpe, D., Robertson, D. and
Zimi, E., “Euesperides (
8. Mattingly, D.J., al-Mashai, M., Balcombe, P., Barnett, T., Brooks, N., Cole, F., Dore, J., Drake, N., Edwards, D., Hawthorne, J., Helm, R., Leone, A., McLaren, S., Pelling, R., Preston, J., Reynolds, T., Townsend, A.., Wilson, A.I. and White, K., “The Fezzan Project 2000: preliminary report on the fourth season of work”, Libyan Studies 31 (2000), 103-120.
7. Wilson,
A. I., Bennett, P., Buzaian, A. M., Ebbinghaus, S., Halliwell, M., Hamilton,
K., Kattenberg, A. and Zimi, E., “Urbanism and economy at Euesperides (
6. Mattingly,
D.J., al-Mashai, M., Balcombe, P., Drake, N., Knight, S., McLaren, S., Pelling,
R., Reynolds, T., Thomas, D.,
5. D. J. Mattingly et al., “The Fezzan Project I: research goals, methodologies and results of the 1997 season,” Libya Antiqua, n.s. 3 (1998): 175-99.
4. D. J. Mattingly et al., “The Fezzan Project 1997: methodologies and results of the first season,” Libyan Studies 28 (1997): 11-25.
3. D. J. Mattingly et al., “The Fezzan Project 1998: preliminary report on the second season of work,” Libyan Studies 29 (1998): 115-44.
2. J.
A. Lloyd et al., “Excavations at Euesperides (
1. J.
A. Lloyd et al., “From the mountain to the plain: landscape
evolution in the Abruzzo. An interim report on the Sangro Valley Project
(1994-5),” Papers of the British School at
Reviews:
13. A. I. Wilson (2006) “Fishy business: Roman exploitation of marine resources”, Journal of Roman Archaeology 19.2: 525-37.
12. A.
11. A. I. Wilson (2006) Review of B. Burnham and H. Burnham, Dolaucothi-Pumsaint: Survey and Excavations at a Roman Gold-mining Complex 1987–1999, Britannia 37: 497–9.
10. Wilson, A. I. Review of H.
Slim. P. Trousset, R. Paskoff and A. Oueslati , Le littoral de la Tunisie : Étude géoarchéologique et historique,
Études d'Antiquités africaines (Paris 2004) for Libyan Studies 36 (2005 [2006]): 184-6.
9. Wilson, A. I.
“Tuscan Landscapes: surveying the
8. Wilson,
A. I. “Detritus, disease and death in the city. Review of: X. Dupré
Raventos and J.-A. Remolŕ (eds) Sordes Urbis. La eliminición de residuos en
la ciudad romana (Roma, 2000), and V. M. Hope and
7. Wilson, A. I. “Watervoorziening in
5. Wilson,
A. I. “The aqueducts of
4. Wilson,
A. I. “Digging in
3. Wilson,
A. I. “Dougga.” Review of M. Khanoussi, L. Maurin (edd.), Dougga
(Thugga). Études épigraphiques (
2. Wilson,
A. I. Review of D. J. Mattingly,
1. Wilson, A. I. Review of H. Broise and Y. Thébert, Les Thermes Memmiens, and H. Evans, Water Distribution in Ancient Rome, for Journal of Roman Studies 85 (1995): 312.
Forthcoming:
Mattingly, D., al-Aghab, S.,
Ahmed, M., Moussa, F., Sterry, M. and
Tébar Megias,
E. and Wilson, A. I. (forthcoming) “Classical and Hellenistic textile
production at Euesperides (
Wilson, A. I. (forthcoming) “Trading across the Syrtes: Euesperides
and the Punic world”, in J. Prag and J. Quinn (eds),
The Hellenistic West.
Bowman, A. K.
and Wilson, A. I. (eds) (forthcoming), Settlement,
Urbanisation and Population, Oxford Studies in the Roman Economy 2.
Wilson, A. I. (forthcoming) “City sizes and urbanisation in
the
Roman Architecture; Cities and Settlements of the Roman Empire, the Economy of the Roman World, Ancient Technology, Roman North Africa, Roman Italy.
Completed:
Francis Morris (2010),
Benjamin Russell (2009), Sculpted
stone and the Roman economy: 100 BC-AD 300
Kristina Glicksman (2009), The economy of Roman Dalmatia
Dragana Mladenović (2009), Roman Moesia
Luca Cherstich (2008), The
southern necropolis of
Keith Swift (2006), Classical
and Hellenistic coarse pottery from Euesperides (
Neil Stewart (2002), The technology and control of mining in Roman Britain.
In progress:
Girolamo F. De Simone, Beyond the
Anna Kouremenos, Roman influence on private life in Crete
Candace Rice, Ports,
Supervised
2007-2008:
Stacey McGowen (2009), The
language of images in the northwest Roman provinces: Public and sacred
monuments of Gallia,
Supervised
Michaelmas 2007 and Michaelmas 2009:
Supervised
Michaelmas 2007:
Saskia Stevens (2009) City boundaries and urban expansion in Roman Italy, first century BC - second century AD
Supervised
2006-2007:
Supervised
2003-2004:
William Wootton
(2006) Mosaic production
Further information on Roman Archaeology at Oxford
Oxford Centre for Maritime Archaeology
Centre for the Study of Ancient Documents
Weblearn
– Faculty of Classics (
Roman Archaeology Conference 2010
ROMARCH (Internet resources to do with Roman Archaeology)
Lacus Curtius (lots of resources on the Roman world)
Epigraphische Datenbank Heidelberg
Roman Provincial Coinage (RPC Online)
Africa Antiqua (research on Roman North Africa)
Tabbourt (archaeology of Roman North Africa
The Society for
Libyan Studies
Amphorae
– a Digital Resource (
Amphoreus
(bulletin of Greek amphora stamps, and others up to 4th
c. AD)
Postherd: Atlas of
Roman pottery
Instrumentum
(craft production in the Roman world)
Greek
and Roman Science and Technology (Tracy Rihll’s website with useful
definitions and links to some ancient texts and translations)
Roman
Technology (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill – some useful
material and links, but apparently not updated since 1997)
Ancient Roman Technology (site with some more useful links)
Frontinus-Gesellschaft e.V. (a
German society for the history of water technology)
Deutsche Wasserhistorische Gesellschaft
e. V. (another
German society for the history of water technology)
Stanford Digital Forma Urbis
Project (Severan Marble Map of
Archaeology:
An Introduction (Kevin Greene’s online companion to his book)
Ostia – Harbour City of
Ancient Rome (excellent website on
Archaeological
publishers and journals
TOCS-IN Project
(Tables of Contents of Journals of Interest to Classicists)
This page last modified 21st August 2010.
KEYWORDS: Roman archaeology, Roman architecture, water-supply, water-power,
water-mills, aqueducts, irrigation, drainage, qanats, foggaras, sanitation,
ancient technology, Roman economy, North Africa, Syria, Italy, Euesperides,
Rome.