Professor
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Current research interests include the economy of the
I am currently co-directing, with Professor Alan Bowman, a research programme, The Oxford Roman Economy Project, which aims to collate and analyse a series of quantifiable indicators, from papyrological, epigraphic and archaeological sources, on the growth and contraction of the Roman economy between 100 B.C. and A.D. 300.
My doctoral dissertation on 'Water management and usage in Roman North Africa: a social and technological study' (Oxford, 1997) examined such topics as water supply, domestic and industrial usage, water-power, bathing, use of running water as a status symbol, drainage and sanitation. Besides a study of the technology involved in the construction and operation of hydraulic monuments, I also investigate wider questions such as the Roman technological debt to preceding Libyco-Punic and Berber cultures in North Africa, the social impact of hydraulic technology developed or introduced to the area during the Roman period, and the degree to which different social groups may have competed for a limited resource. (See Abstract)
My post-doctoral research on hydraulic infrastructure for rural settlement
extended some of these questions to the
Recent fieldwork includes:
Excavation
in the Roman Forum, Rome A collaboration
between the American Institute for Roman Culture and the Universities of Oxford
(UK) and Stanford (USA), the project is jointly directed by myself, Dr Darius
Arya (IRC) and Dr
Janiculum
Mills Project My excavations in the grounds of the
Euesperides,
Fezzan
Project (directed by Dr David Mattingly,
Jerba
Project, Tunisia (directed by Prof. Renata Holod,
Sangro
Valley Project (directed by Dr John Lloyd and Dr
Yeronisos Island
Expedition (directed by Prof. Joan Connelly,
I have also been involved in the Leptiminus
Archaeological Project in
Books
3. Robinson, D. and Wilson, A. I.
(eds) (2011), Maritime
Archaeology and Ancient Trade in the Mediterranean.
http://www.oxbowbooks.com/bookinfo.cfm/ID/91399//Location/Ox
2. Robinson,
D. and Wilson, A. I. (eds) (2010),
http://www.oxbowbooks.com/bookinfo.cfm/ID/89434
1. Bowman,
A. K. and Wilson, A. I. (eds) (2009),
Quantifying the Roman Economy: Methods and Problems, Oxford
Studies in the Roman Economy 1.
http://www.oup.com/uk/catalogue/?ci=9780199562596
Articles and book chapters:
76. Robinson, D. and Wilson, A. (2011), “Introduction: Maritime
Archaeology and the Ancient Economy”. In D. Robinson and A. Wilson (eds),
Maritime Archaeology and Ancient Trade in
the Mediterranean (Oxford Centre for Maritime Archaeology, Monograph 6).
75.
74. Mattingly, D. J., Stone, D. L., Stirling, L. M., Moore, J. P.,
Wilson, A. I., Dore, J. N. and Ben Lazreg, N. (2011) Economy. In D. L. Stone,
D. J. Mattingly and N. Ben Lazreg (eds) Leptiminus
(Lamta), Report no. 3: The field survey (JRA Supplementary Series 87):
205-71.
73. Stone, D. L., Mattingly, D. J.,
72. Wilson, A. I., Mattingly, D. J., Stone, D. L.,
67.
66. Spain, R. J., Sparey-Green, C. and Wilson, A. I. (2010) “The Roman watermills”, in P. Bennett, I. Riddler and C. Sparey-Green (eds), The Roman Watermills and Settlement at Ickham, Kent, The Archaeology of Canterbury New Series, V. Canterbury Archaeological Trust, Canterbury: 42-67.
65. Robinson, D. and
64. Mattingly, D. and Wilson, A. I. (2010) “Concluding
thoughts: Made in Fazzan?”, in D. J. Mattingly (ed.), The Archaeology of Fazzan vol. 3, Excavations of C. M. Daniels, Society
for Libyan Studies Monograph 8. Society for Libyan Studies,
63. Wilson, A. I. “Indicators for Roman economic growth: a response
to Walter Scheidel”, JRA 22 (2009): 71-82.
62. Wilson, A. I. and Schörle, K., “A baker’s
funerary relief from
61. Bowman, A. K. and Wilson, A. I. “Quantifying the Roman
economy: integration, growth, decline?”, in A. I. Wilson and A. K. Bowman
(eds), Quantifying
the Roman Economy: Methods and Problems, Oxford Studies in the Roman
Economy 1.
http://www.oup.com/uk/catalogue/?ci=9780199562596
60. Wilson, A. I. “Approaches to quantifying Roman
trade”, in A. I. Wilson and A. K. Bowman (eds), Quantifying the Roman Economy:
Methods and Problems, Oxford Studies in the Roman Economy 1.
http://www.oup.com/uk/catalogue/?ci=9780199562596
59. Wilson, A. I. (2009)
"Foggaras in ancient North Africa: or how to marry a Berber Princess,"
in Contrôle et distribution de l'eau dans le Maghreb antique et médiéval,
Collection de l'École française de Rome, 426 (Rome 2009): 19-39.
58. Wilson, A. I. “Water
supply in the Roman period: aqueducts and cisterns,” In E. Fentress, A.
Drine, and R. Holod (eds) An
57.
56. Wilson, A. I.
“Villas, horticulture and irrigation infrastructure in the
54.
53. Wilson, A. I. “Economy and trade”, in E. Bispham
(ed.) The Short
52. Wilson, A. I. and Tébar
Megías, E. “Purple dye production at Hellenistic Euesperides (Benghazi,
Libya)”, in J. Napoli (ed.), Ressources
et activités maritimes des Peuples de l'Antiquité, Actes du Colloque international de Boulogne-sur-Mer, 12, 13 et 14 mai
2005, Boulogne-sur-Mer (2008): 231-8.
51.
50. Wilson, A. I. “Hydraulic Engineering”, in J. P.
Oleson (ed.) Handbook of Engineering and Technology in the Classical World.
49. Wilson, A. I. “Machines”, in J. P. Oleson (ed.) Handbook
of Engineering and Technology in the Classical World.
48. Wilson, A. I. “Large-scale manufacturing,
standardization, and trade”, in J. P. Oleson (ed.) Handbook of
Engineering and Technology in the Classical World. Oxford, Oxford
University Press (2008): 393-417.
46. Wilson, A. I. “The Metal Supply of the
45. Wilson, A. I. “Fish-salting workshops in
Sabratha”, in L. Lagóstena, D. Bernal and A. Aréval (eds) Cetariae 2005. Salsas y Salazones de
Pescado en Occidente durante la Antigüedad. Actas del Congreso
Internacional (Cádiz, 7-9 de noviembre de 2005). (
44. Wilson,
A. I. “Urban development in the Severan Empire”, in S. C. R. Swain,
S. J. Harrison and J. Elsner (eds) Severan Culture.
41. Wilson,
A. I. “The spread of foggara-based irrigation in the ancient
Sahara”, in D.J. Mattingly, S. McLaren, E. Savage, Y. al-Fasatwi and K.
Gadgood (eds) The Libyan Desert: Natural
Resources and Cultural Heritage. London, 2006: 205-16.
40. Wilson, A. I. “Une
cité grecque de Libye: fouilles d’Euhésperidès (Benghazi)”, Comptes rendus de l’Académie des
Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, novembre-décembre 2003 [2005], 1648-1675.
39. Wilson,
A. I. “Foggara irrigation, early state formation and Saharan
trade: the Garamantes of Fazzan”, in Schriftenreihe
der Frontinus Gesellschaft 26, Internationales
Frontinus-Symposium, Wasserversorgung aus Qanaten – Qanate als Vorbilder
im Tunnelbau, 2.-5. Oktober 2003, Walferdange, Luxemburg (2005): 223-234.
37.
36. Wilson, A. I. “Cyrenaica and the late antique economy”, Ancient West and East 3.1 (2004): 143-54.
35. Bennett,
P. Wilson, A. I., Buzaian, A. M., Kattenberg, A. “The effects of recent storms on the
exposed coastline of Tocra”, Libyan Studies 35 (2004): 113-22.
34. Drake, N., Wilson, A., Pelling, R., White, K., Mattingly, D. and Black, S. “Water table decline, springline desiccation and the early development of irrigated agriculture in the Wadi al-Ajal, Libyan Fazzan”, Libyan Studies 35 (2004): 95-112.
33. Wilson, A. I. “Classical water technology in the early Islamic world”, in C. Bruun and A. Saastamoinen (eds), Technology, ideology, water: from Frontinus to the Renaissance and beyond (Acta Instituti Romani Finlandiae, 31), Roma, 2004: 115-41.
32. Mattingly, D. J. and Wilson, A. I. “Farming the
31. Wilson, A. I. “The archaeology of the Roman
fullonica”, Journal of Roman
Archaeology 16.2 (2003): 442-6.
30.
29. Wilson,
A. I., with Mattingly, D. J. “Irrigation technologies: foggaras, wells
and field systems”, in D.J. Mattingly (ed.) The Archaeology of Fazzan,
vol. I, Synthesis, Society for Libyan Studies,
28.
27. Wilson, A. I. “Machines, power and the ancient economy.” Journal of Roman Studies 92 (2002): 1-32.
[this article is reviewed, in Hungarian, in Klio 2004/3, p. 30 ff: A. Wilson: Gépek, energia és az ókori gazdaság (Kerepeszki Róbert)]
26. Wilson,
A. I. “Urban production in the
Roman world: the view from
25. Connelly, J. B. and Wilson, A. I. “Hellenistic and Byzantine cisterns on Geronisos Island”, Report of the Department of Antiquities of Cyprus 2002: 269-92.
24.
23.
22. Wilson, A. I. “The water-mills on the Janiculum”, Memoirs of the American Academy at Rome 45 (2001): 219-246.
21.
19. Wilson, A. I. “Urban economies of
late antique Cyrenaica”, in S. Kingsley and M. Decker (eds.), Economy
and exchange in the East Mediterranean during late antiquity. Oxbow Books,
18. Wilson, A. I. “Incurring the wrath
of Mars: sanitation and hygiene in Roman North Africa”, in G. C. M.
Jansen (ed.) Cura Aquarum in Sicilia. Proceedings of the Tenth International
Congress on the History of Water Management and Hydraulic Engineering in the
Mediterranean Region.
17. Wilson, A. I. “Urban water storage, distribution and usage in Roman North Africa”, in A. O. Koloski-Ostrow (ed.), Water use and hydraulics in the Roman city (Archaeological Institute of America Colloquia and Conference Papers, New series, 3), Kendall Hunt, Boston MA, 2001: 83-96.
16. Wilson, A. I. “Roman water technology and usage [An epilogue: where to go from here? Future courses for water studies]”, in A. O. Koloski-Ostrow (ed.), Water use and hydraulics in the Roman city (Archaeological Institute of America Colloquia and Conference Papers, New series, 3), Kendall Hunt, Boston MA, 2001: 101-4.
15. Wilson, A. I. “Ti. Cl. Felix and
the date of the Leptiminus East Baths”, in L. M. Stirling, D. J.
Mattingly and N. Ben Lazreg (ed.) Leptiminus (Lamta): a Roman port city in
14. Bennett, P., Wilson, A. I. and Buzaian, A. M. “Euesperides, the first Benghazi”, in N. Higham (ed.) Archaeology of the Roman Empire: a tribute to the life and works of Professor Barri Jones, Archaeopress, Oxford, 2001: 219-236.
13. Wilson,
A. I. “Foggaras in the land of the Garamantes (Fezzan,
Libya)”, in Proceedings of the
International Symposium on Qanat, Yazd, May 2000, volume 4, English Papers.
12. Wilson, A. I. “Timgad and textile production”, in J. Salmon and D.J. Mattingly (eds.), Economies beyond agriculture (Leicester-Nottingham Studies in Ancient Society), Routledge, London, 2000: 271-296.
11. Wilson, A. I. “Mulini, acquedotti e assedi sul Gianicolo”, Forma Urbis 5.2 (Febbraio 2000): 32-37.
10.
9. Wilson, A. I. “Drainage and sanitation”,
in Ö. Wikander (ed.) Ancient water technology (Technology and change in
history 2). E. J. Brill,
8. Wilson, A. I. “Land
drainage”, in Ö. Wikander (ed.) Ancient water technology (Technology
and change in history 2). E. J. Brill,
7. Wilson, A. I. “Deliveries extra urbem: aqueducts and the countryside”, Journal of Roman Archaeology 12.1 (1999): 314-331.
6. Wilson, A. I. “Commerce and industry in Roman Sabratha”, Libyan Studies 30 (1999): 29-52.
5. Wilson, A. I. “Molinae”, in E. M. Steinby (ed.) Lexicon Topographicum Urbis Romae vol. 5. Roma, Quasar, 1999: 277.
4. Wilson, A. I. “Water-supply in
ancient
3. Wilson, A. I. “Water-mills in
2. Thomas, R. G. and Wilson, A.I.
“Water supply for Roman farms in
1. Wilson, A. I. “Running water and
social status in
Contributions to multi-authored fieldwork reports:
20. David Mattingly, Hafed
Abduli, Muftah Ahmed, Franca Cole, Corisande Fenwick, Brooklynne Tyr
Fothergill, Mireya González Rodriguez, Matthew Hobson, Nadia Khalaf, Marta
Lahr, Farès Moussa, Efthymia Nikita, Julia Nikolaus, Anita Radini, Nick Ray,
Toby Savage, Martin Sterry, Andrew Wilson (2011). “DMP XII: Excavations
and Survey of the so-called
19. Martin Sterry and David Mattingly, with contributions by Muftah Ahmed, Toby Savage, Kevin White and Andrew Wilson (2011). “DMP XIII: Reconnaissance Survey of Archaeological Sites in the Murzuq Area.” Libyan Studies 42: 103-16.
18. Mattingly, D., al-Aghab, S., Ahmed, M., Moussa, F., Sterry, M.
and
17. Mattingly, D., Lahr, M. M. and Wilson, A. I. “DMP V:
Investigations in 2009 of Cemeteries and Related Sites on the
16. Mattingly, D. J. and Edwards, D. N. (with contributions from
P. Balcombe, T. Barnett, C. M. Daniels, J. Dore, J. Hawthorne, A. Leone, P.
Newson, T. Reynolds and A. Wilson) “The Archaeology of Fazzan: Site
Gazetteer”, in D.J.
Mattingly (ed.) The Archaeology of Fazzan, vol. II, Site
Gazetteer, Pottery and other Survey Finds, Society for Libyan Studies, London (2007): 1-302.
15. Wilson, A. I., Bennett, P., Buzaian,
A. M., Cherstich, L., Found, B., Göransson, K., Holman, J., Lane, R., Morley, G.,
Russell, B., Swift, K., Vaughan-Williams, A. and Zimi, E. “Euesperides
2006: Preliminary report on the Spring 2006 Season”, Libyan Studies 37 (2006): 117-157.
14. Wilson, A. I., Bennett,
P., Buzaian, A. M., Found, B., Göransson, K., Guinness, A., Hardy, J., Holman,
J., Kattenberg, A., Morley, G., al-Mugasbi, M., Swift, K., Vaughan-Williams,
A., Wootton, W. and Zimi, E. “Euesperides 2005: Preliminary report on the
Spring 2005 Season”, Libyan Studies
36 (2005 [2006]): 135-182.
13. Wilson, A. I., Bennett, P.,
Buzaian, A. M., Fell, V., Found, B., Göransson, K., Guinness, A., Hardy, J.,
Harris, K., Helm, R., Kattenberg, A., Tébar Megias, E., Morley, G., Murphy, A.,
Swift, K., Twyman, J., Wootton, W. and Zimi, E. “Euesperides (Benghazi):
Preliminary report on the Spring 2004 Season”, Libyan Studies 35 (2004): 149-90.
12. Wilson, A. I., Bennett,
P., Buzaian, A. M., Buttrey, T., Fell, V., Found, B., Göransson, K., Guinness,
A., Hardy, J., Harris, K., Helm, R., Kattenberg, A., Morley, G., Swift, K.,
Wootton, W. and Zimi, E. (2003) “Euesperides (Benghazi): Preliminary
report on the Spring 2003 Season”. Libyan Studies 34: 191-228.
11. Wilson, A. I., Bennett, P., Buzaian, A. M.,
Buttrey, T., Göransson, K., Hall, C., Kattenberg, A., Scott, R., Swift, K. and
Zimi, E. “Euesperides
(Benghazi): Preliminary report on the Spring 2002 season.” Libyan Studies 33 (2002): 85-123.
10. Wilson, A. I., Bennett, P., Buzaian, A. M., Fell, V., Göransson, K.,
Green, C., Hall, C., Helm, R., Kattenberg, A., Swift, K. and Zimi, E. “Euesperides (Benghazi):
Preliminary report on the Spring 2001 season.” Libyan Studies
32 (2001): 155-77.
9. Bennett,
P., Wilson, A. I., Buzaian, A., Hamilton, K., Thorpe, D., Robertson, D. and
Zimi, E., “Euesperides (
8. Mattingly, D.J., al-Mashai, M., Balcombe, P., Barnett, T., Brooks, N., Cole, F., Dore, J., Drake, N., Edwards, D., Hawthorne, J., Helm, R., Leone, A., McLaren, S., Pelling, R., Preston, J., Reynolds, T., Townsend, A.., Wilson, A.I. and White, K., “The Fezzan Project 2000: preliminary report on the fourth season of work”, Libyan Studies 31 (2000), 103-120.
7. Wilson,
A. I., Bennett, P., Buzaian, A. M., Ebbinghaus, S., Halliwell, M., Hamilton,
K., Kattenberg, A. and Zimi, E., “Urbanism and economy at Euesperides (
6. Mattingly,
D.J., al-Mashai, M., Balcombe, P., Drake, N., Knight, S., McLaren, S., Pelling,
R., Reynolds, T., Thomas, D.,
5. D. J. Mattingly et al., “The Fezzan Project I: research goals, methodologies and results of the 1997 season,” Libya Antiqua, n.s. 3 (1998): 175-99.
4. D. J. Mattingly et al., “The Fezzan Project 1997: methodologies and results of the first season,” Libyan Studies 28 (1997): 11-25.
3. D. J. Mattingly et al., “The Fezzan Project 1998: preliminary report on the second season of work,” Libyan Studies 29 (1998): 115-44.
2. J.
A. Lloyd et al., “Excavations at Euesperides (
1. J.
A. Lloyd et al., “From the mountain to the plain: landscape
evolution in the Abruzzo. An interim report on the Sangro Valley Project
(1994-5),” Papers of the British School at
Reviews:
13. Wilson, A. I. (2006) “Fishy business: Roman exploitation of marine resources”, Journal of Roman Archaeology 19.2: 525-37.
12.
11.
10. Wilson, A. I. Review of H.
Slim. P. Trousset, R. Paskoff and A. Oueslati , Le littoral de la Tunisie : Étude géoarchéologique et historique,
Études d'Antiquités africaines (Paris 2004) for Libyan Studies 36 (2005 [2006]): 184-6.
9. Wilson, A. I.
“Tuscan Landscapes: surveying the
8. Wilson,
A. I. “Detritus, disease and death in the city. Review of: X. Dupré
Raventos and J.-A. Remolà (eds) Sordes Urbis. La eliminición de residuos en
la ciudad romana (Roma, 2000), and V. M. Hope and
7. Wilson, A. I. “Watervoorziening in
5. Wilson,
A. I. “The aqueducts of
4. Wilson,
A. I. “Digging in
3. Wilson,
A. I. “Dougga.” Review of M. Khanoussi, L. Maurin (edd.), Dougga
(Thugga). Études épigraphiques (
2. Wilson,
A. I. Review of D. J. Mattingly,
1. Wilson, A. I. Review of H. Broise and Y. Thébert, Les Thermes Memmiens, and H. Evans, Water Distribution in Ancient Rome, for Journal of Roman Studies 85 (1995): 312.
Forthcoming:
Bowman, A. K. and Wilson, A. I. (eds) (in press 2011), Settlement, Urbanisation and Population,
Oxford Studies in the Roman Economy 2.
Wilson, A. I. (in press 2011) “City sizes and urbanisation in the
Wilson, A. I. (forthcoming 2011) “The aqueduct of Butrint”.
In
Wilson, A. I., Schörle, K. and Rice, C. (forthcoming), “Roman ports and
Mediterranean connectivity”. In S. Keay (ed.), Portus and the Ports of the Roman Mediterranean, Archaeological
Monographs of the British School at
Wilson, A. I. (forthcoming) “Trading across the Syrtes: Euesperides
and the Punic world”, in J. Prag and J. Quinn (eds), The Hellenistic West.
Wilson, A. I. (forthcoming) “Water supply on
Jerba in the post-Roman period”, in
The Economy of the Roman World, Ancient Technology, Roman North Africa, Roman Italy, Roman Architecture, Cities and Settlements of the Roman Empire.
Completed:
Victoria Leitch (2011), Production
and trade of Roman and Late Roman North African cookwares
Francis Morris (2010),
Published as: North Sea and Channel Connectivity during the Late Iron Age and Roman Period (175/150 BC – AD 409), BAR International Series 2157, 2010.
Benjamin Russell (2009), Sculpted
stone and the Roman economy: 100 BC-AD 300
Kristina Glicksman (2009), The economy of Roman Dalmatia
Dragana Mladenović (2009), Roman Moesia
Luca Cherstich (2008), The
southern necropolis of
Published as: Archaeologies
of Water in the Roman Near East, Gorgias Press
2010.
Keith Swift (2006), Classical
and Hellenistic coarse pottery from Euesperides (
Published as: Imperial Mines and Quarries in the Roman World: Organizational aspects 27 BC – AD 235, Oxford University Press 2010.
Neil Stewart (2002), The technology and control of mining in Roman Britain.
In progress:
Maxine Anastasi,
Girolamo F. De Simone, The Dark Side of Vesuvius: Landscape changes and the Roman economy
Carmela Franco, Sicilian
amphorae (1st-6th centuries AD): an economic analysis of
production and distribution
Tyler Franconi, The
economy of the
Jack Hanson, The urban system of the
Anna Kouremenos, Roman influence on private life in Crete
Candace Rice, Ports,
Nicole Sheldrick, Cultural
diversity in Roman Tripolitania
Supervised 2007-2008:
Stacey McGowen (2009), The
language of images in the northwest Roman provinces: Public and sacred
monuments of Gallia,
Published as: Sacred and civic stone monuments of the Northwest Roman Provinces, BAR International Series 2109, 2010.
Supervised
Michaelmas 2007 and Michaelmas 2009:
Simon
Barker, Spolia and Reuse in Late Republican and Imperial art and architecture
Courtney
Ward, Gender and Material Culture in
Early Roman Britain
William
Wootton (2006) Mosaic production
Further information on Roman Archaeology at Oxford
Oxford Centre for Maritime Archaeology
Centre for the Study of Ancient Documents
Weblearn – Faculty of Classics
(Oxford students and staff only)
Roman Archaeology Conference 2010
ROMARCH (Internet resources to do with
Roman Archaeology)
Lacus Curtius (lots of resources on the Roman world)
Epigraphische Datenbank Heidelberg
Roman Provincial Coinage
(RPC Online)
Africa Antiqua (research on Roman North
Africa)
Tabbourt (archaeology of Roman North Africa
The Society for Libyan Studies
Amphorae – a Digital Resource
(Southampton project; detailed catalogue of amphorae)
Amphoreus (bulletin of Greek amphora
stamps, and others up to 4th c. AD)
Postherd: Atlas of Roman pottery
Instrumentum (craft production in the
Roman world)
Ancient Roman Technology
(site with some more useful links)
Frontinus-Gesellschaft e.V. (a German
society for the history of water technology)
Stanford Digital Forma Urbis Project
(Severan Marble Map of Rome)
Archaeology: An Introduction (Kevin
Greene’s online companion to his book)
Ostia – Harbour City of Ancient Rome
(excellent website on Ostia)
Archaeological publishers and journals
TOCS-IN Project (Tables of Contents of
Journals of Interest to Classicists)