" % Document: Vata grammar fragment for unbounded dependencies % Author: Ash Asudeh (http://www.carleton.ca/~asudeh) % Time-stamp: <2008-08-20 09:23:00 asudeh> % Institution: ICS, Carleton University % Status: Public % Copyright: 2008 Ash Asudeh % License: Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License % Version: Draft % % File: vata.lfg % Format: XLE % Function: grammar fragment % % Notes: 1. For further theoretical details, see the paper 'Toward a unified theory of resumption', available at http://www.carleton.ca/~asudeh. The underlying theory is the Resource Management Theory of Resumption (Asudeh 2004, 2009) 2. The grammar does not have a Glue Semantics component and therefore only approximates RMTR, as explained in comments below. The grammar is meant solely as a test of formal claims about abstract syntactic relationships; it uses English as both the object language and the metalanguage and does not attempt to approximate Vata word order or facts of Vata syntax outside a limited fragment of the unbounded dependency system. " TEST VATA CONFIG (1.0) ROOTCAT T. FILES . LEXENTRIES (TEST VATA). RULES (TEST VATA). TEMPLATES (TEST VATA). GOVERNABLERELATIONS SUBJ OBJ OBJ2 COMP XCOMP OBL OBL-?+. SEMANTICFUNCTIONS ADJUNCT UDF POSS STANDARD. NONDISTRIBUTIVES NUM PERS CONJ-FORM. EPSILON e. OPTIMALITYORDER NOGOOD. ---- TEST VATA RULES (1.0) GF = {SUBJ | OBJ | OBJ2 | OBL | OBL-?+ | UDF}. OGF = {OBJ | OBJ2 | OBL | OBL-?+}. T --> (NP: (^ COMP* {OGF: (-> PRED) = 'PRO' | SUBJ:(-> PRONTYPE) =c PERSONAL})\PRED\PRONTYPE = !\PRED\PRONTYPE (^ UDF)=! ) S. "This grammar assumes that the Vata unbounded dependency equation is associated directly with a c- structure node, but it could alternatively be associated with a (null) complementizer. The use of the feature PRONTYPE and the constrainting off-path equation is necessary to compensate for the lack of Glue Semantics, which would normally ensure that a pronominal resource must be associated with the subject resumptive." S --> (NP: (^ SUBJ)=! (! CASE)=NOM) VP. VP --> V (NP: (^ OBJ)=! (! CASE)=ACC) (S:(^ COMP)=!). NP --> N. ---- TEST VATA TEMPLATES (1.0) ---- TEST VATA LEXICON (1.0) who N * (UDF ^) (^ PRONTYPE) = Q (^ PRED) = 'PRO'. John N * (^ PRED) = 'JOHN'. Mary N * (^ PRED) = 'MARY'. Bill N * (^ PRED) = 'BILL'. he N * (^ PRED) = 'PRO' (^ PRONTYPE) = PERSONAL (^ CASE) = NOM (^ PERS) = 3 (^ NUM) = SG (^ GEND) = MASC. him N * (^ PRED) = 'PRO' (^ PRONTYPE) = PERSONAL (^ CASE) = ACC (^ PERS) = 3 (^ NUM) = SG (^ GEND) = MASC. leave V * (^ PRED) = 'LEAVE<(^ SUBJ)>'. see V * (^ PRED) = 'SEE<(^ SUBJ)(^ OBJ)>'. tell V * (^ PRED) = 'TELL<(^ SUBJ)(^ OBJ)(^ COMP)>'. claim V * (^ PRED) = 'CLAIM<(^ SUBJ)(^ COMP)>'. ----